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District court (Scotland)
A district court was the least authoritative type of criminal court in Scotland. The court operated under summary procedure and dealt primarily with minor criminal offences. District Courts have been replaced with justice of the peace courts.
==History==
District courts were introduced in 1975, as part of the local government reorganisation process as a replacement for Burgh Police Courts and sat in each local authority area under summary procedure only. The courts were each run by the local authority within whose jurisdiction it operated. Each court comprised one or more Justices of the Peace — lay magistrates appointed by Ministers — who sat singly or in threes; a qualified legal assessor acted as clerk of court. 〔Review of the Summary Justice System: (【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2004/03/19042/34181 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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